The Complete Guide to the Conjugation Chart of 'Vivir' in Spanish

The Spanish verb ‘vivir,’ meaning ‘to live,’ is a fundamental verb that allows us to express the act of living and experiencing life. Mastering the conjugation of ‘vivir’ across different tenses and moods is essential for effective communication in Spanish. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the conjugation chart of ‘vivir’ in detail, providing a thorough understanding of its usage.

• Vivir in the Present Tense
• Vivir in the Preterite Tense
• Vivir in the Imperfect Tense
• Vivir in the Future Tense
• Vivir in the Conditional Tense
• Vivir in the Subjunctive Mood
• Common Phrases with Vivir
• Conclusion

Vivir in the Present Tense

In the present tense, ‘vivir’ follows a regular conjugation pattern for ‘-ir’ verbs:

Person	Spanish
I live	Yo vivo
You (informal) live	Tú vives
He/She/It lives	Él/Ella/Usted vive
We live	Nosotros/Nosotras vivimos
You (plural, informal) live	Vosotros/Vosotras vivís
They live	Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes viven

Vivir in the Preterite Tense

In the preterite tense, used to describe completed actions in the past, ‘vivir’ has an irregular conjugation:

Person	Spanish
I lived	Yo viví
You (informal) lived	Tú viviste
He/She/It lived	Él/Ella/Usted vivió
We lived	Nosotros/Nosotras vivimos
You (plural, informal) lived	Vosotros/Vosotras vivisteis
They lived	Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes vivieron

Vivir in the Imperfect Tense

In the imperfect tense, used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past, ‘vivir’ follows a regular conjugation pattern:

Person	Spanish
I used to live	Yo vivía
You (informal) used to live	Tú vivías
He/She/It used to live	Él/Ella/Usted vivía
We used to live	Nosotros/Nosotras vivíamos
You (plural, informal) used to live	Vosotros/Vosotras vivíais
They used to live	Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes vivían

Vivir in the Future Tense

In the future tense, used to express actions that will happen in the future, ‘vivir’ follows a regular conjugation pattern:

Person	Spanish
I will live	Yo viviré
You (informal) will live	Tú vivirás
He/She/It will live	Él/Ella/Usted vivirá
We will live	Nosotros/Nosotras viviremos
You (plural, informal) will live	Vosotros/Vosotras viviréis
They will live	Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes vivirán

Vivir in the Conditional Tense

In the conditional tense, used to express actions that would occur under certain conditions, ‘vivir’ follows a regular conjugation pattern:

Person	Spanish
I would live	Yo viviría
You (informal) would live	Tú vivirías
He/She/It would live	Él/Ella/Usted viviría
We would live	Nosotros/Nosotras viviríamos
You (plural, informal) would live	Vosotros/Vosotras viviríais
They would live	Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes vivirían

Vivir in the Subjunctive Mood

In the subjunctive mood, used to express desires, recommendations, or doubts, ‘vivir’ follows a regular conjugation pattern:

Person	Spanish
I live	Yo viva
You (informal) live	Tú vivas
He/She/It lives	Él/Ella/Usted viva
We live	Nosotros/Nosotras vivamos
You (plural, informal) live	Vosotros/Vosotras viváis
They live	Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes vivan

Common Phrases with Vivir

1. Vivo en Madrid: I live in Madrid.
2. ¿Vives cerca de aquí?: Do you live near here?
3. Ella vive una vida emocionante: She lives an exciting life.

Conclusion

Mastering the conjugation of ‘vivir’ is crucial for effective communication in Spanish. By understanding its conjugation across different tenses and moods, you can accurately express the act of living and experiencing life. Practice regularly to internalize the conjugations and enhance your proficiency in the Spanish language. ¡Buena suerte! (Good luck!)