Introduction: The Spanish verb ‘trabajar,’ meaning ‘to work,’ is a fundamental verb used to express employment and engagement in professional activities. Mastering the conjugation of ‘trabajar’ across various tenses and moods is essential for effective communication in Spanish. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the conjugation chart of ‘trabajar’ in detail, providing a thorough understanding of its usage.
In the present tense, ‘trabajar’ follows a regular conjugation pattern for ‘-ar’ verbs:
Person | Spanish |
---|---|
I work | Yo trabajo |
You (informal) work | Tú trabajas |
He/She/It works | Él/Ella/Usted trabaja |
We work | Nosotros/Nosotras trabajamos |
You (plural, informal) work | Vosotros/Vosotras trabajáis |
They work | Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes trabajan |
In the preterite tense, used to describe completed actions in the past, ‘trabajar’ follows a regular conjugation pattern:
Person | Spanish |
---|---|
I worked | Yo trabajé |
You (informal) worked | Tú trabajaste |
He/She/It worked | Él/Ella/Usted trabajó |
We worked | Nosotros/Nosotras trabajamos |
You (plural, informal) worked | Vosotros/Vosotras trabajasteis |
They worked | Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes trabajaron |
In the imperfect tense, used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past, ‘trabajar’ follows a regular conjugation pattern:
Person | Spanish |
---|---|
I used to work | Yo trabajaba |
You (informal) used to work | Tú trabajabas |
He/She/It used to work | Él/Ella/Usted trabajaba |
We used to work | Nosotros/Nosotras trabajábamos |
You (plural, informal) used to work | Vosotros/Vosotras trabajabais |
They used to work | Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes trabajaban |
In the future tense, used to express actions that will happen in the future, ‘trabajar’ follows a regular conjugation pattern:
Person | Spanish |
---|---|
I will work | Yo trabajaré |
You (informal) will work | Tú trabajarás |
He/She/It will work | Él/Ella/Usted trabajará |
We will work | Nosotros/Nosotras trabajaremos |
You (plural, informal) will work | Vosotros/Vosotras trabajaréis |
They will work | Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes trabajarán |
In the conditional tense, used to express actions that would occur under certain conditions, ‘trabajar’ follows a regular conjugation pattern:
Person | Spanish |
---|---|
I would work | Yo trabajaría |
You (informal) would work | Tú trabajarías |
He/She/It would work | Él/Ella/Usted trabajaría |
We would work | Nosotros/Nosotras trabajaríamos |
You (plural, informal) would work | Vosotros/Vosotras trabajaríais |
They would work | Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes trabajarían |
In the subjunctive mood, used to express desires, recommendations, or doubts, ‘trabajar’ follows a regular conjugation pattern:
Person | Spanish |
---|---|
I work | Yo trabaje |
You (informal) work | Tú trabajes |
He/She/It works | Él/Ella/Usted trabaje |
We work | Nosotros/Nosotras trabajemos |
You (plural, informal) work | Vosotros/Vosotras trabajéis |
They work | Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes trabajen |
Mastering the conjugation of ‘trabajar’ is crucial for effective communication in Spanish. By understanding its conjugation across different tenses and moods, you can express work-related actions accurately. Practice regularly to internalize the conjugations and enhance your proficiency in the Spanish language. ¡Buena suerte! (Good luck!)