A Comprehensive Guide to Conjugating the Italian Verb "Fare" with Example Sentences
May 22nd, 2023 - Vera
The Italian verb “fare,” meaning “to do” or “to make,” is an essential and versatile verb that is used in various contexts and expressions in the Italian language. Mastering the conjugation of “fare” is crucial for expressing actions, activities, and creating various verb phrases. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the conjugation of “fare” in detail, accompanied by example sentences to illustrate its usage in context.
Present Tense Conjugation
In the present tense, “fare” follows an irregular conjugation pattern. Let’s examine the conjugation for each person:
| Person |
Conjugation |
| Io (I) |
faccio |
| Tu (you) |
fai |
| Egli/Ella (he/she) |
fa |
| Noi (we) |
facciamo |
| Voi (you all) |
fate |
| Essi/Esse (they) |
fanno |
Example sentences:
- Io faccio colazione ogni mattina. (I have breakfast every morning.)
- Tu fai yoga per rilassarti. (You do yoga to relax.)
- Lei fa un lavoro impegnativo. (She has a demanding job.)
- Noi facciamo una passeggiata nel parco. (We take a walk in the park.)
- Voi fate esercizi fisici regolarmente. (You all exercise regularly.)
- Loro fanno le pulizie di casa ogni weekend. (They do the house cleaning every weekend.)
Imperfect Tense Conjugation
In the imperfect tense, used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past, “fare” follows an irregular conjugation pattern:
| Person |
Conjugation |
| Io (I) |
facevo |
| Tu (you) |
facevi |
| Egli/Ella (he/she) |
faceva |
| Noi (we) |
facevamo |
| Voi (you all) |
facevate |
| Essi/Esse (they) |
facevano |
Example sentences:
- Quando ero bambino, facevo il compito dopo la scuola. (When I was a child, I did my homework after school.)
- Tu facevi sport con i tuoi amici nel pomeriggio. (You played sports with your friends in the afternoon.)
- Lei faceva lunghe passeggiate in riva al mare. (She used to take long walks by the seaside.)
- Noi facevamo pic-nic nel parco durante l’estate. (We used to have picnics in the park during the summer.)
- Voi facevate feste a casa ogni mese. (You all used to have parties at home every month.)
- Loro facevano volontariato in un centro di accoglienza. (They used to do volunteer work in a shelter.)
Future Tense Conjugation
In the future tense, used to express actions that will happen in the future, “fare” follows an irregular conjugation pattern:
| Person |
Conjugation |
| Io (I) |
farò |
| Tu (you) |
farai |
| Egli/Ella (he/she) |
farà |
| Noi (we) |
faremo |
| Voi (you all) |
farete |
| Essi/Esse (they) |
faranno |
Example sentences:
- Domani farò una torta per la festa. (Tomorrow I will bake a cake for the party.)
- Tu farai un viaggio in Italia quest’estate. (You will take a trip to Italy this summer.)
- Lei farà una presentazione di lavoro domani. (She will give a work presentation tomorrow.)
- Noi faremo una passeggiata in montagna nel weekend. (We will go for a hike in the mountains on the weekend.)
- Voi farete una cena speciale per i vostri amici. (You all will prepare a special dinner for your friends.)
- Loro faranno una vacanza al mare l’anno prossimo. (They will go on a beach vacation next year.)
Conditional Tense Conjugation
In the conditional tense, used to express actions that would occur under certain conditions, “fare” follows an irregular conjugation pattern:
| Person |
Conjugation |
| Io (I) |
farei |
| Tu (you) |
faresti |
| Egli/Ella (he/she) |
farebbe |
| Noi (we) |
faremmo |
| Voi (you all) |
fareste |
| Essi/Esse (they) |
farebbero |
Example sentences:
- Se avessi più tempo, farei un corso di cucina. (If I had more time, I would take a cooking course.)
- Tu faresti bene ad ascoltare i consigli degli esperti. (You would do well to listen to the experts’ advice.)
- Se lei avesse soldi, farebbe un viaggio intorno al mondo. (If she had money, she would travel around the world.)
- Noi faremmo volontariato se avessimo più disponibilità di tempo. (We would do volunteer work if we had more free time.)
- Voi fareste bene a leggere di più per arricchire la vostra conoscenza. (You all would do well to read more to enrich your knowledge.)
- Loro farebbero qualunque cosa per aiutare i loro amici. (They would do anything to help their friends.)
Subjunctive Mood Conjugation
In the subjunctive mood, used to express doubts, wishes, or hypothetical situations, “fare” follows an irregular conjugation pattern:
| Person |
Conjugation |
| Io (I) |
faccia |
| Tu (you) |
faccia |
| Egli/Ella (he/she) |
faccia |
| Noi (we) |
facciamo |
| Voi (you all) |
facciate |
| Essi/Esse (they) |
facciano |
Example sentences:
- È importante che io faccia del mio meglio in ogni cosa. (It is important that I do my best in everything.)
- Voglio che tu faccia attenzione alla tua salute. (I want you to pay attention to your health.)
- Se fosse possibile, lei vorrebbe che lui faccia una sorpresa. (If it were possible, she would want him to make a surprise.)
- È necessario che noi facciamo una scelta ponderata. (It is necessary that we make a thoughtful choice.)
- È meglio che voi facciate le vostre ricerche prima di prendere una decisione. (It is better that you all do your research before making a decision.)
- Non credo che loro facciano affidamento su quelle informazioni. (I don’t think they rely on that information.)
Conclusion
Mastering the conjugation of the verb “fare” is crucial for expressing actions, activities, and creating various verb phrases in Italian. By familiarizing yourself with the conjugation forms and studying example sentences, you will develop a strong foundation for effective communication. Remember to practice regularly to internalize these conjugations and enhance your fluency in Italian. Buon lavoro! (Good work!)
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